કૂતરો
kootro
Dog
Usage
Street dogs are common. "Kootro kardyo" means a dog bit me
બિલાડી
bilaadi
Cat
Usage
For the resident guesthouse cat, or to say you are allergic
પક્ષી
pakshi
Bird
Usage
The general word for birds — useful at wetlands such as Nal Sarovar
માછલી
maachhli
Fish
Usage
Used for the animal and the dish. Gujarat is largely vegetarian; fish is mainly coastal
ઘોડો
ghodo
Horse
Usage
For pony rides and horse carts at sights
ગાય
gaay
Cow
Usage
Sacred in Hinduism. Never shoo or strike a cow even when it blocks the road; feeding is considered meritorious but do not handle one uninvited
બળદ
balad
Ox / Bull
Usage
Pulls carts in villages and is decorated and honoured at festivals — do not touch it then
ભેંસ
bhens
Buffalo
Usage
Kept for milk — most Indian milk is buffalo milk. Herds often block the road
ઊંટ
oont
Camel
Usage
The signature animal of Kutch; rides are offered on the Rann
ભૂંડ
bhoond
Pig
Usage
Useful for stating dietary limits, though pork is rarely served in Gujarat
મરઘી
marghi
Chicken
Usage
Many eateries are vegetarian, so use it to ask whether chicken is available
બતક
batak
Duck
Usage
Seen on ponds and wetlands; rarely on menus
બકરી
bakri
Goat
Usage
Wanders freely even in towns. Indian "mutton" is usually goat
ઘેટું
ghetu
Sheep
Usage
Herded by pastoralists in Kutch and north Gujarat; flocks can block the road
હાથી
haathi
Elephant
Usage
Seen at temple festivals — follow the handler's instructions
વાંદરો
vaandro
Monkey
Usage
Snatches food and bags at temples and ruins. Avoid eye contact and hold your bag in front
સિંહ
sinh
Lion
Usage
The Asiatic lion survives only in Gir National Park — the word to use when booking a safari
વાઘ
vaagh
Tiger
Usage
There are no wild tigers in Gujarat — this comes up at zoos or when discussing safaris in other states
સાપ
saap
Snake
Usage
Possible in villages and grassland; go to hospital at once if bitten
નાગ
naag
Cobra
Usage
Venomous, and also worshipped at Nag Panchami. Keep away and call for help
મગર
magar
Crocodile
Usage
Lives in rivers and reservoirs — worth asking about before swimming
કાચબો
kaachbo
Turtle / Tortoise
Usage
Sea turtle conservation runs along the coast
દેડકો
dedko
Frog
Usage
Calls loudly through the monsoon — handy for explaining a noisy night
ગરોળી
goroli
House gecko
Usage
Common on guesthouse walls. Harmless and eats insects
કાચિંડો
kaachindo
Chameleon / Garden lizard
Usage
The lizard on garden trees and walls, distinct from the indoor gecko
ઉંદર
undar
Rat / Mouse
Usage
Grounds for asking to change rooms
સસલું
saslu
Rabbit
Usage
Seen as a pet or at a zoo
ચામાચીડિયું
chaamaachidiyu
Bat
Usage
Flies around old buildings and big trees at dusk. Do not handle them
મચ્છર
machchhar
Mosquito
Usage
Carries dengue and malaria. Show it when asking for a coil or screen
વંદો
vando
Cockroach
Usage
Report it at reception when asking for a clean or a room change
કીડી
keedi
Ant
Usage
Swarms on sweets left out — keep them sealed
મધમાખી
madhmaakhi
Bee
Usage
Mention it in advance if you are allergic. Honey is "madh"
કરોળિયો
koroliyo
Spider
Usage
Often in room corners; mostly harmless, but you can ask for a clean
પતંગિયું
patangiyu
Butterfly
Usage
Common after the rains. Note how close it is to "patang", a kite
માખી
maakhi
Fly
Usage
Gathers on street food — use it when asking for a cover
મોર
mor
Peacock
Usage
India's national bird, seen in villages and reserves and noisy before the rains
ગધેડું
gadhedu
Donkey
Usage
Used to carry building materials. Aimed at a person it means "fool", so keep it to the animal
ખિસકોલી
khiskoli
Squirrel
Usage
The striped palm squirrel, common even in city parks
More Gujarati phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
- Basic Verbs
- Adjectives
- Question Words
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